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Coretta Scott King
Civil Rights & Activism

Coretta Scott King

Born April 27, 1927 · Heiberger, Alabama · Joined the Ancestors January 30, 2006
Far more than a wife, Coretta Scott King was a leader in her own right — an activist, author, and architect of the modern civil rights movement who carried the torch of justice for decades after her husband's assassination.
Known For
Civil rights leader and activist
Founded
The King Center, Atlanta
Legacy
Champion of nonviolent social change

Coretta Scott was born in rural Alabama during the Jim Crow era. A gifted musician, she attended Antioch College on a scholarship and later studied at the New England Conservatory of Music in Boston, where she met Martin Luther King Jr.

While the world knew her as Dr. King's wife, Coretta was a fierce activist in her own right. She organized and led marches, gave speeches, and fought for civil rights legislation. After her husband's assassination in 1968, she founded The Martin Luther King Jr. Center for Nonviolent Social Change in Atlanta, ensuring his legacy would endure.

She spent the next four decades fighting for racial equality, women's rights, LGBTQ+ rights, and economic justice. She successfully lobbied for the creation of the Martin Luther King Jr. federal holiday and remained one of the most influential voices for peace in America until her death in 2006.

"Struggle is a never-ending process. Freedom is never really won, you earn it and win it in every generation."
— Coretta Scott King
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Key Milestones

A Life in Firsts

1927
Born in Heiberger, Alabama
1951
Meets Martin Luther King Jr. in Boston
1955
Supports the Montgomery Bus Boycott alongside her husband
1962
Serves as a delegate to the Disarmament Conference in Geneva
1968
Leads the Memphis sanitation workers march days after MLK's assassination
1969
Founds The Martin Luther King Jr. Center for Nonviolent Social Change
1986
Celebrates the first observance of Martin Luther King Jr. Day as a federal holiday

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